Male infertility is a common problem and a health issue that causes lower chances of conception with a female partner. On average 13 out of 100 couples can't get pregnant due to infertility issues and in a third of all the cases of infertility, the man is the problem. Although infertility can be extremely stressful there are several treatments available for it.
Male infertility is commonly caused by low sperm production, blockages that prevent the delivery of sperm, or abnormal sperm function. Other things like illnesses, chronic health problems, lifestyle choices, injuries, and more can also increase the risk of male infertility and problems with conception as it is a complicated process.
Process Of Natural Conception
As aforementioned conception is a highly complicated process that can depend on many factors. The process of natural conception can depend on many factors some of which are as follows:
- The man naturally produces healthy sperm and the woman produces healthy eggs
- Healthy organs and unblocked fallopian tubes allow the sperm to reach the eggs
- The sperm is able to fertilize the egg after meeting
- The ability of the egg to implant in the female uterus
- Good embryo quality
This process only works when all the factors including genes, hormone levels, and environmental conditions are right. Some of the things that can increase the risk of infertility can include being overweight, being advanced age, being exposed to radiation, using tobacco marijuana, or alcohol, being exposed to lead, calcium pesticides, or mercury, and more.
Symptoms Of Male Infertility
The inability of a man to conceive a child can be the biggest symptom and there are no other signs and symptoms of male infertility. Although infertility due to an underlying problem like an inherited disorder, hormonal imbalance, or other conditions that block the passage of sperm can show some signs and symptoms.
- Inability to smell
- Abnormal breast growth
- Recurrent respiratory infections
- Problems with sexual function
- Decreased body or facial hair
- Chromosomal or hormonal abnormality
- Difficulty with ejaculation
- Lower than normal sperm count
Treatments For Male Infertility
After a thorough diagnosis treatments can be provided depending on the result of the diagnosis. Often the exact cause of infertility cannot be found but even if the exact cause isn’t found treatments are provided which include:
- Surgery – which can be used to treat or repair problems that can be surgically corrected.
- Infection Treatments – which is used to cure an infection of the reproductive tract
- Treatments for sexual problems – medication and expert advice that can help with fertility issues related to sexual problems
- Hormone treatments and medications – as hormone replacement and medication can be recommended in cases where infertility is caused by high or low levels of hormones
- Assisted reproductive technology (ART) – which involves extracting the sperm and injecting it into the female genital tract.
For more queries you can always consult with the best infertility specialist in Siliguri.
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